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Population: 10,890,000 (Urban Population: 1,006,000)
Area: 22,113 square kilometers (8,538 square miles)
Nationalities: Han, Hui, Man
Administrative Division: 3 districts; 18 counties; 4 county-level
cities
Useful Numbers:
Tourist Complaint: 0312-5081610, 5081914
Weather Forecast: 121
Zip Code Inquiry: 184
Bank of China: 0312-3066666
Location: Located in central Hebei Province, Baoding is bounded
on the north by Beijing and Zhangjiakou, on the east by Langfang
and Cangzhou and on the south by Shijiazhuang and Hengshui, as well
as on the west by Shanxi Province. Seated in the center of Beijing,
Tianjin and Shijiazhuang, Baoding is 140 kilometers (87 miles) south
of Beijing, 145 kilometers (90 miles) west of Tianjin and 125 northeast
of Shijiazhuang considered as the south gate of the Capital Beijing.
History: The city area of Baoding originally came into being during
the Warring States Period (476BC-221BC). In the Song Dynasty (960-1279),
it was ascended to be Baozhou, becoming a big city in North China.
The city was destroyed by the southward invasion of Genghis Khan
and rebuilt in 1227. In the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), the central
government set up Baoding Shire here. During the early ages of the
establishment of PRC in 1949, Baoding acted as the capital city
of Hebei Province.
Physical Features: Lying along the east foot of the northern part
of Taihang Mountains, the terrain of Baoding inclines from the northwest
to southeast and is mainly comprised of the western mountain area
and eastern plain. In the east of the plain, there are many water
filled depressions and shallow lakes.
Climatic Features: The city belongs to the warm temperate zone
semi-humid monsoon climate with most rainfall concentrated in summer.
It has clear seasons with relatively great temperature difference.
For the sand-dust weather, the spring is dry.
When to Go: Most visitors choose to visit Baoding in autumn for
the cool weather. In addition, many tourist festivals and ceremonies
are held in summer and autumn, so, they are the best season for
visiting.
Local Highlights:
Local traditional operas: Haha-qiang of Qingyuan County, Baoding
Laodiao (old tunes)
Local Folk Customs: Lion Dance of Xushui County, Shadoe Play of
Zhuozhou City
Folk Music: Luogao Ancient Music of Laishui County
Handicrafts: Quyang Stone Carvings, Baigou Clay Figures, Yishui
Inkstone, Twisted-Placenta Artistic Pottery, Reed Knitting
Special Local Products: Baiyangdian Preserved Egg, Kuihuai Pickles
Scenic Spots
Baiyangdian Lake: the largest fresh water lake in North China consisting
hundreds of shallow lakes and waterfilled depressions
Eastern Qing Tombs: a grand group of imperial mausoleum architecture
of the Qing Dynasty
Ancient Lotus Pool: a famous classical garden in north of China
built in 1227 and one of the ten famous gardens in China
Wild Three Slopes Scenic Area: an emerging and developing tourist
destination combining gorges, rivers, mountains and virgin forests
Tourist Tips: There are several trains daily from Beijing and Shijazhuang
for about two hours. Visitors can also choose buses to Baoding.
Generally, buses to Beijing and Shijiazhuang will depart every 20
minutes. The Tianjin-Baoding Expressway shortens the distance between
these two cities into three hours' ride.
In addition, the Lantern Festival of Zhuozhou City held in the
15th day of the first lunar month, the Peach Blossom Festival of
Shunping County in April and the Lotus Festival of Baiyangdian Lake
from July 23rd to September 23rd can provide something more perfect
to your journey in Baoding.
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