|
The Gezhou Hydro Electric Dam (Gezhouba) is located at
the lower end of the Three Gorges in the suburbs of Yichang City,
Hubei Province, 38 Km from the Three Gorges Dam. This huge modern
construction has become one of the important scenic spots in Yichang
and over ten thousand of visitors come to visit each year.
The dam is 2.3 kilometers from Nanjin pass in Xiling Gorge narrows.
After passing through Nanjin, the surface of the Yangtze River is
suddenly enlightened, with the surface of the river widened to over
2200 meters from original 300 meters suddenly. The water of the
river has been divided into three streams by Gezhou Dam and Western
Dam of the river, called Big River, the Second River and the Third
River from right to left, and only in flood period it discharges.
Gezhou Dam hydro-junction project is built here.
Gezhou Dam project is mainly made of ship lock, power station,
sluice gate, scouring sluice and check dam used for stopping water.
The dam is 2595 meters long and its top is 70 meters high and 30
meters in breadth. The annual one-way shipping capacity of the navigation
facilities is 50 million tons and the total investment was 4.848
billion Chinese currency yuan (US$0.557 billion). The project needs
to dig out 113 million cubic meters of earth and stone. The total
capacity of the big dam is 1580 million cubic meters, which controls
dam drainage area of 100 square kilometers. When the big dam was
completed, it went through the test of the biggest flood in 1981,
which got 72,000 cubic meters per second, but it turned out to be
safe and sound. It can also generate electricity. It has two power
stations. One is in the second river and the other in the big river,
with 21 generators which produce 2,715 million kilowatt. And its
generated energy annually is 14.1 billion degree and it is one of
the large hydroelectric stations all over the world. After completion
of the Three Gorges Dam, the annual guaranteed output of electricity
from the Gezhouba Hydro Power Plant was increased by about 430,000kw.
As a grand project which has attracted worldwide attention, Gezhou
Dams floodgate is of great momentum when it discharges water and
the bursting mighty waves and the sound of giant underwater are
amazing. The environment of the floodgate is also very beautiful.
Gezhou Dam, together with Three Gorges Dam, are must-see attractions
in the Yangtze River cruise.
Welcome to book a Yangtze River cruise with China Fact Tours. We'll
leave you a lifetime happy memory on your China Tour experience!
|