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Population: 3,720,000
Area: 11,262 square kilometers (4,348 square miles)
Nationalities: Han
Administrative Division: 4 districts (Tianyuan, Hetang, Lusong,
Shifeng); 4 counties (Zhuzhou, Youxian, Chaling, Yanling); 1 county-level
city (Liling)
Seat of the city government: No.58, Tiantai Road, Tianyuan District,
Zhuzhou City
Useful Telephone Numbers:
Tourist Complaints: 0733-8815059
Weather Forecast: 121
Zip Code Inquiry: 184
Bank of China Zhuzhou Branch: No.95, Xinhua Road (West), Hetang
District, Zhuzhou Cit
China Post Zhuzhou Branch: No.266, Tiantai Road, Tianyuan District,
Zhuzhou City
Location: Zhuzhou is situated in the east of Hunan Province, on
the middle reaches of the Xiangjiang River. It is bordered by Jiangxi
Province in the east. Changsha, the capital city of the province,
is adjacent to its north, only 50 kilometers (31 miles) far away.
Together with Changsha and Xiangtan, they constitute the most important
economic development zone of Hunan.
History: Zhuzhou is a time-honored city. In the early 1980s, ruins
of four and six thousand years ago were discovered in Zhuzhou. One
of the primogenitors of Chinese nation and the initiator of Chinese
agrarian culture, Yan Emperor, is at the rest in Yanling County.
Jianning is the old name of the city, and the name of Zhuzhou was
initially used in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). During
the initial post-liberation period, Zhuzhou is just a small town
under Xiangtan, but the city now is a big city of Hunan with millions
of population.
Physical Features: Zhuzhou has a typical hilly landform with the
terrain generally slopes downwards from southeast to northwest.
The Xiangjiang River winds south-north through the city. On the
whole, plain and hill make up the main components of Zhuzhou's territory.
Climatic Features: Zhuzhou is definitely a fertile land enjoying
favorable humid monsoon climate in subtropical zone. The annual
average temperature falls between 16 and 18 degree centigrade (60.8
and 64.4degree Fahrenheit).
When to Go: all the year round
Special Local Products: pear, Nai plum, konjak, Chinese mushroom,
chilli and ceramics of Liling City, angelica dahurica root (herbal
medicine) of Chaling County
Scenic Spots:
Yan Emperor Mausoleum: Chinese people often say they are the offspring
of Yanhuang. Huang refers the Yellow Emperor, while the Yan is the
Yan Emperor. The tomb is in Luyuan Town, 17 kilometers (11 miles)
west of Yanling County. It was first built in the Song Dynasty (960-1279)
with a history of over two thousand years. Present mausoleum was
rebuilt in the 1980s to resume the grand pomp of visiting by numerous
admirers. Surrounded by forest and mountains, the mausoleum looks
significant with a floor area of 3836 square meters. With other
spots around, the Yan Emperor Mausoleum is undoubtedly the top attraction
of Zhuzhou.
Shennonggu National Forest Park (formerly Taoyuandong National Forest
Park) located at the boundary area between Yanling County and Jiangxi
Province, 45 kilometers from the Yanling county seat. Average temperature
of the hottest July is about 24C (75F). Obviously, it is ideal mountain
resort for visitors traveling Zhuzhou in summer. Microclimate in
the park is favorable and air is fresh and of superior quality.
April to November is the best time to visit this enlivening land
of forest and water.
Other Scenic Spots: Dajing Scenic Area (Zhuzhou County), Yunyang
Forest Park (Chaling County)
Tourist Tips:
1. Zhuzhou is, in a way, the largest traffic hinge in southern China.
Zhuzhou Railway Station is one of China's five transport station
of both passengers and goods. Ships can reach many cities on the
Yangtze River running along the Xiangjiang River. Although it do
not have its own airport, it is convenient to have the aid of Changsha
Huanghua International Airport. Through the highway, only a few
minutes are needed between Zhuzhou and Changsha.
2. Zhuzhou has five main stations in the city proper. The long-distance
bus station east of Hongweiqiao and the central bus station in the
south of the Hongqi Square are the largest.
3. Zhongguling commercial walking street in Husong District of Zhuzhou
city proper is scattered with places of amusement, book stores and
food shops. It is a good shopping destination where local specialities
can be easily found, either.
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