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Location: situated between north latitude 3211' - 3325',
east longitude ;119 - 120; in the confluence of the Yangtze River
and the Grand Canal; in the south of Jiangsu province, the north
bank of lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the south end of Jianghuai
Plain;
Neighboring Areas: Zhejiang, Anhui, Shandong provinces and Shanghai
Municipality
Physical Features: the terrain descending gradually from the southwest
to southeast and east to northeast; Jinghang Canal flowing through
its hinterland
Population: 4.46 million
Urban Population: 500,000
Area: 6,638 sq km
Nationalities: Han, Hui, Manchu, Tujia, Miao and Dong
History: a history of 2480 years; a leading economic and cultural
center and major port of foreign trade and external exchange since
ancient time in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Huaihe
rivers
Climatic Features: subtropical monsoon climate with humid changeable
wind; longer winters for about 4 months, summers 3 months and shorter
springs and autumns, 2 months respectively; frost-free period of
222 days and annual average sunshine of 2176.7 hours
Average Temperature: 15C annually; the hottest in July of 27.6C
and the coldest in January of 1.7C; maximum temperature of 39.8C
and minimum - 19C
Rainfall: annual average of 1030mm; rainny season from the middle
of June to that of July
Rivers: the Yangtze River; Jinghang Canal; Baoshe River, Datong
River, Beichengzi River, Tongyang Canal; Xintongyang Canal; Baima
Lake, Baoying Lake, Gaoyou Lake, Shaobo Lake
Local Highlights: Yangzhou pickles, sticky candy, ginkgo, Qionghuayu
liquor, Nanshan green tea, Baoying lotus root starch, Jiangdu short
pastry, lacquerware, jadeware, embroidery, paper-cut, art &
crafts velvet flavers
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