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Although Changchun has been more than 200 years old,
it is still a young city comparing other historical cities in China,
like Xian. It is located the central part of Songliao Plain, covering
a total area of 20,571 square kilometers (about 8,012 square miles).
Being the capital city of Jilin Province with clivia as its city
flower, Changchun is the political, economic and cultural center.
If territory of China is in a shape of rooster, therefore Changchun
is one eye of this huge rooster. You can imagine its important position.
Changchun has suffered a lot of hardships, especially in modern
times. In 1931 Japan invaded and occupied entire northeast part
of China, which can be considered the prelude of Chinese Anti-Japanese
War. Obviously Changchun became a colony of Japanese imperialists.
On March 1, 1932, Puyi, the last emperor of China, set up Manchukuo
in Changchun supported by Japanese invaders, taking Changchun as
the capital. From then on brutal rule of Japanese upon Chinese people
had begun. After a long time of struggle and resistance, finally
Changchun broke off the ruthless rule, stepping into a bright and
splendid future.
The present Changchun is charming city with several fine names
which can give you a general impression of this big city.
Spring City of Northland: Changchun is of monsoon climate, locating
in the transitional belt from wet area to sub-dry area. The four
seasons varies a lot and the climate is rather pleasant, therefore
Changchun is honored Spring City of Northland.
Forest City: Woods, forest, people, city interweave together to
show you a distinctive characteristic of Changchun. 39% of Changchun
ground has been clothed with green, which makes Changchun one of
top cities in this aspect. Green plants in and around Changchun
make the city become a big oxygen bar, providing people to enjoy
real fresh air.
Barn: Spring is dry and windy; summer is wet and rainy; autumn
is sunny and cool; winter is cold. Generally speaking rain and heat
come in the same season. Besides, favorable climate and enough sunshine
provide very good condition for the growth of crops. Changchun teems
with corn and soybean; therefore it is praised as barn.
City of Automobiles: Changchun is the cradle of Chinese automobile
industry, a famous auto city in China. On July 13, 1956, a truck
branded with Jiefang was produced, which opened a new age for Chinese
auto industry. This truck was the first automobile entirely made
by Chinese. Famous and Changchun International Automobile Fair makes
Changchun a real City of Automobiles.
City of Films: Changchun Film Studio was the first one after the
found of People's Republic of China. It is praised as the cradle
of Chinese film industry. For dozens of years, a great many excellent
domestic films and dubbed films were produced here which gained
a good fame for Changchun Film Studio both at home and abroad. As
a calling card of Changchun, ceremonious Changchun Film Festival
has enhanced its honor City of Film. Film is an intermedium. People
outside Changchun have known more about this city through film;
while Changchun has presented more of itself by films.
It is undeniable that Changchun is also a good travel destination.
The natural sceneries of Changchun lie in lakes and forests. Nanhu
Park (South Lake Park), Jingyuetan National Forest Park are good
places for you to enjoy the pleasure given by nature. Especially
in winter the whole Changchun city will give you a real enjoyment
of genuine winter. Besides, there are colonial vestiges, such as
Puppet Emperor's Palace, Badabu. Still Changchun Film Studio and
Changchun Movie City provide you another different kind of enjoyment
comparing with simply watching movies in cinemas. See all the Scenic
Spots in Changchun.
As the fast development of tourist industry, those related tourist
facilities in Changchun are also in a quick growth. Nowadays there
are more than 30 star-rated hotels in Changchun, among which three
hotels are five-star rated. See Changchun Hotels list.
51 trains begin or pass by Changchun Railway Station everyday;
more than thirty domestic airlines and four international lines
of Changchun Longjia International Airport provide you much convenience
of transportation. Four main speedways have connected Changchun
with many parts of China. At present there are four special tourist
trains having been in use, Changchun to Xianghai (for watching lovely
birds), Changchun to Changbai Mountain (for enjoying Heavenly Lake),
Changchun to Jilin (for tasting real ice and snow) and Changchun
to Hunchun (for feel exotic flavor of Russia).
Nightlife of Changchun is not as colorful and romantic as that
of other big cities in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing, however,
it has its own distinctive flavor which can be only known after
you taste it in person. Various kinds of pubs, coffee bars, teahouses
and other amusement centers will make you feel at ease.
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