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Population: 1,397,000
Area: 86,752 square kilometers (33,495 square miles)
Nationalities: Han, Mongol
Administrative Division: 1 district (Dongsheng District); 7 banners
(Dalad Banner, Junggar Banner, Otog Front Banner, Otog Banner, Hangjin
Banner, Uxen Banner, Ejin Horo Banner)
Banner: Qi, a special county-level administrative unit in Inner
Mongolia
Useful Telephone Numbers:
Tourist Complaints: 0477-8345413
Weather Forecast: 121
Zip Code Inquiry: 184
Bank of China: 0477-8324641
Location: Lies in the southwest of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,
the city is encircled by the Yellow River in the north, the west
and the east. It is separated from Shaanxi and Shanxi in the south
by the Great Wall. Together with Hohhot and Baotou, the three cities
constitute the economic triangle of this region.
History: Ordos, formerly Ih Ju League, is numerous palaces in Mongolian.
People living there 35,000 years ago created the Ordos Culture.
Before the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC) established shires and counties
to administrate this area, Ih Ju League was entirely or partly governed
by some nomadic tribes. In the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), the Ordos
Tribe was divided into 6 leagues.
Physical Features: Located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River,
the city is in the hinterland of the Ordos Plateau. The terrain
is higher in the western plateau area and lower in the eastern hilly
area. The north part of the city is alluvial plain and the central
land is the Muus Desert and the Khoqi Desert.
Climatic Features: Ordos belongs to typical temperate continental
climate with clear four seasons and abundant sunshine. The rainfall
is infrequent and mainly concentrates on the period between July
and September. Spring is the season often blowing sand and dust
storm.
When to Go: Summer and autumn are the best seasons to Ordos for
the weather is cool and the dust storm is slight.
Local Highlights: Every year in the August, the Nadam Fair is held
in the prairie resorts of Ordos.
Special Local Products: cashmere, oleaster, Malus micromalus
Scenic Spots:
Genghis Khan's Mausoleum: The majestic mausoleum is made up of six
halls and corridors, and the five-meter-tall (16-foot-tall) statue
of Genghis Khan stands at the entrance to the mausoleum. It is the
first-class tourist resource of Inner Mongolia. In the seventeenth
day of the third lunar month, celebrations will be held to commemorate
this great leader, and this day is the most ceremonious and joyous
day in the mausoleum.
Singing Sand Ravine: It is a popular tourist site located in Dalad
Banner. The one hundred meters (328 feet) high sand dune can create
powerful echoes in the wind.
Other Scenic Spots: Engbei Ecological Tourist area, Ordos Relict
Gull Nature Reserve
Tourist Tips:
The Ordos Airport is 38 kilometers (24 miles) from the Dongsheng
District, adjacent to the Mausoleum of Genghis Khan. The airport
has recently opened flight to Beijing once a day with one hour's
ride. Ordos is 240 kilometers (149 miles) from Hohhot and no more
than three hours' ride to Baotou by train.
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