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Located in the north of Sichuan Province, Jiuzhaigou
County (previously known as Nanping County until being renamed in
1998) is part of the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture.
Since the opening of the Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest
Area in 1984, visitors have flocked to the region year by year,
and the prosperous tourist industry now accounts for a large proportion
of local revenue.
Lying on the highest tableland in the world between the Sichuan
Basin and the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, Jiuzhaigou Valley covers
altitudes ranging from 2,000 meters (656,168 feet) to about 4,300
meters (14,107,612 feet). With its large number of lake groups,
waterfalls and rich variety of endangered plants and fauna, Jiuzhaigou
was awarded the status of UNESCO Man and Biosphere Reserve in 1997
and was also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992.
The reserve has received a string of other titles including that
of a National Geological Park, a AAAA Class Scenic Spot in China
and a Green Globe 21.
With some of the most beautiful and inspiring scenery on earth
and some of the reserves scenic spots considered holy by the local
Tibetan and Qiang people, it is no wonder a number of mysterious
legends surround the wonderful landscape of Jiuzhaigou. Many people
are drawn to the area for these reasons, and with the park open
all year round the authorities have ensured that the fragile environment
is sufficiently protected with a range of comprehensive tourist
facilities.
In previous years it had been difficult for visitors to get to
Jiuzhaigou due to its isolated location, however this is no longer
a concern due to the construction of the Jiuzhaigou Ring Way which
links the reserve with Chengdu and the Jiuhuang Airport, and has
made gaining access to the park a great deal easier. Today most
visitors transfer at Chengdu onto long-distance buses or flights
going to Jiuzhaigou. The route on the ring way passes through a
number of attractions and is surrounded by beautiful natural scenery,
providing many a distraction for anyone making the journey. The
route offers opportunities to enjoy the great Dujiangyan Irrigation
Project, the beautiful Mt. Siguniangshan (Four Maiden's Mountain)
Scenic Area and another of the world's most naturally stunning locations
- the Huanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area.
Historically, Jiuzhaigou has been home to small population of Tibetan
and Qing people, and provides a good opportunity to get to know
more about the locals' unique life and culture. The highlight of
any trip to these areas are special performances laid on by the
Tibetan and Qiang people which are also a popular form of nightlife
in Jiuzhaigou. Moreover, trying some of the typical local foods
and picking up a number of the reasonably-priced, locally-produced
goods of the Tibetan and Qiang groups are something of a must on
your trip.
Jiuzhaigou has been blessed with some of the most captivating landscapes
on earth and words simply do not do it justice, and so you are encouraged
to visit at the earliest opportunity.
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