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Population: 3,172,800
Area: 4,373 square kilometers (1,688 square miles)
Nationalities: Han
Administrative Division: 4 districts (Ziliujing, Da'an, Gongjing,
Yantan); 2 counties (Rongxian, Fushun)
Useful Telephone Numbers:
Tourist Complaints: 0813-96927
Weather Forecast: 121
Zip Code Inquiry: 184
Location: Zigong City is located in the south part of Sichuan Province
riverside of the Fuxi River, neighboring Leshan City in the east
and Yinbin City in the south.
History: The history of Zigong is tightly connected with salt industry
and the city is well-known for its 1,900 years of salt manufacturing
history. Zigong people began to drill wells to obtain well salt
in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220). It has made a name for itself
as a salt capital since the Western Jin Dynasty (265-316). In 1835,
it had the first salt well in the world which exceeded one thousand
meters deep at which time the salt manufacturing of Zigong reached
its peak.
Physical Features: Low mountains, hills, channels and vales comprise
the main features of the city's terrain. The land slopes downward
from the northwest to the southeast.
Climatic Features: The city belongs to the subtropical zone enjoying
a humid monsoon climate. Generally speaking, the weather of Zigong
is temperate with enough rainfall but without sufficient sunshine.
The spring usually comes early, and high temperature and most of
the rainfall concentrate on the summer. The autumn is relatively
shorter in the four seasons. But the winter is not very cold and
rarely rainy.
When to Go: Spring is the best time to visit Zigong for local festivals.
Local Highlights: Zigong Lantern Festival (early February to early
March, around Spring Festival); Zigong International Dinosaur Lantern
Show (between January and March, usually lasting one month)
Special Local Products:
Handicrafts: paper cuttings, tie-dyeing, Gong Fans (fans knitting
)
Foods: beef, fragrant chili sauce
Scenic Spots:
Zigong Dinosaur Museum: It is one of the three biggest dinosaur
museums in the world built on the site of a group of dinosaur fossils.
The museum stores nearly all species of dinosaurs living in Jurassic.
Giant Buddha: Located in the Rongxian County, the Giant Buddha is
36.67 meters (124 feet) high. It is a well-know stone Buddha in
Sichuan Province only second to the Leshan Giant Buddha.
Other Scenic Spots: Zigong Salt History Museum and China Color Lantern
Museum, together with the Dinosaur Museum, are the most characteristic
museums in Zigong. In addition, Shuangxi Landscape and Feilongxia
Scenic Area are excellent attractions for appreciating the natural
beauty of Zigong.
Tourist Tips: While visiting Zigong, the nearby spots, such as
Leshan Giant Buddha, and the Dazu Rock Carvings, can also be listed
in visitors' tourist schedule. From Zigong passenger transport terminus,
there are nearly ten buses daily running to Leshan and two buses
to Dazu County.
Well salt, dinosaur, and color lanterns are the highlights of the
city. They are the records of Zigong's time-honored history.
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