In Kunming, picturesque natural scenery enhances delicious local
foods. Kunming dishes are representative of Dian (Yunnan Province)
cuisine, which combines cooking styles of other cities and nationalities
outside Kunming in Yunnan Province. With its high humidity and mild
temperatures Kunming provides abundant fruits and vegetables all year
for local cuisine. In addition, there are numerous snack options in
high streets and back lanes.
Dian Dishes
Dian dishes are moderately salty and spicy. To 'do in Rome as the
Romans do', try the food specialties in Kunming. The unique delicacies
from Kunming are famous throughout China; especially the fresh wild
mushrooms. There is an edible wild mushroom family of over 200 varieties
in Kunming, the tastes of which remain in mind. Some recommended
Dian dishes include the following:
Steaming-Pot Chicken (Qiguo Ji)
This dish gained its name from steaming the chicken in a pot with
a hollow tube in the center. It is a simple tasty dish. To make
it, place chicken, ginger, a shallot, pepper and salt in the pot
and steam for about four hours, during which time steam from the
tube contacts the cold pot cover turning to water, then flows back
into the pot to become delicious chicken soup. Before serving, remove
ginger and shallot.
Braised Jizong (mushroom) in Soy Sauce (Hongshao Jizong)
Kunming is host to various wild mushrooms including Jizong. Whenever
the sun shines after a rain from June to September, many Jizong
shaped like small grey umbrellas appear on the mountain. The chicken-like
taste of Jizong is popular with gourmands. Braised Jizong in Soy
Sauce is prepared this way: Wash Jizong; dry by airing; cut into
pieces. Next chop chili and tenderloin pieces. Wrap tenderloin and
Jizong pieces in egg white, starch and salt mixture; fry in hot
oil. Finally, braise the Jizong and tenderloin pieces with garlic,
ginger and shallot. Drizzle sesame oil on a plate, place braised
pieces on oil.
Kunming Bittern Duck (Kunming Lu Ya)
The dish is a first choice among tourists. After choosing ducks
from Dianchi Lake and preparing with some ten steps, it can be served.
The dish is golden with a soft flavor. It is said that Bittern Duck
is a dish do much good to people's health.
A recommended restaurant for the dishes mentioned is Fuzhao Lou
located at Meishicheng crossing near South Gate, prices about 50
yuan per person. Another famous Dian restaurant is Lao Fangzi (old
house). It is located at No. 18 - 19 in Jixiang Xiang, Dongfeng
Xi Lu. The charming restaurant is a typical Yunnan residence with
a 100-year history.
Kunming Snacks
Across Bridge Rice Noodle (Yunnan Guoqiao Mixian) is one of the
featured specialties of Kunming and Yunnan. It has three main parts:
a bowl of extremely hot chicken broth, various slices of meat, including
chicken, fish, and meat up to nine varieties, with various seasonings
and rice noodles.
Preparation: Add meat and seasonings to the soup first, then the
rice noodles. Season with pepper powder, gourmet powder, fried chili,
and chopped onion; the flavorful soup is colorful red, green, yellow
and white.
The most authentic and tasty Across Bridge Rice Noodles are served
at the Qiao Xiang Yuan (Culture Street Branch). It is located at
No. 2 in Wenlin Jie, Jinma Biji Square.
Xuanwei Ham (Xuanwei Huotui) also called 'Yuntui' or 'Yunnan Ham'
is one of the three famous and best hams in China. The main ingredient
in many local dishes, Yunnan Ham retains its unique flavor and can
be stored for long periods of time. Offered in most local restaurants,
ham preparation includes baking, salting, pestle, warming, and freezing.
Modern Cake (Modeng Baba)
Baba is popular in Yunnan. It is a food made of flour, corn powder,
sticky rice, lard, sesame and meat. The initiators of Modern Baba
were two pretty sisters who made sweet and tasteful Baba that attracts
people even today. Modern Baba has a crisp exterior and a soft interior;
it is sweet with savory cream.
Besides Modeng Baba, other snacks include Shao Mai (steamed dumpling
with the dough gathered at the top), Chou Doufu (bean curd), Wandou
Fen (bean jelly), and Jicai Jiao (shepherd's purse dumpling).
Neighboring on Xinan Dasha is a snack street. Guanshang Lu is recommended
for wild mushrooms. Bei Damen Jie, Xingyuan Lu, Dianchi Lu and Guannan
Dadao are famous Kunming dining areas.
Pastry is another local favorite in Kunming. Xuanwei Ham Moon cake
is a Dian style moon cake praised even by emperors. Rose Cake is
a seasonal fresh-tasting pastry with a stuffing of fragrant roses
in bud. Best known is Dian Eight Articles, the representative pastry
in Kunming. Eight Articles refers to eight cakes with eight different
flavors. We recommend these as gifts.
Most hotels in Kunming offer Western food in a noise-free environment
at prices much higher than those charged in common Western restaurants.
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