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Population: 4,600,000
Area: 12,873 square kilometers (4,970 square miles)
Nationalities: Han
Administrative Division: 2 districts (Xiangcheng, Longwen); 8 counties
(Yunxiao, Zhangpu, Zhao'an, Changtai, Dongshan, Nanjing, Pinghe,
Hua'an); 1 county-level city (Longhai)
Seat of the city government: Shengli Road (West), Xiangcheng District,
Zhangzhou City
Useful Telephone Numbers:
Tourist Complaints: 0596-2029622
Weather Forecast: 121
Zip Code Inquiry: 184
Bank of China Zhangzhou Branch: No.16, Datong Road (North), Xiangcheng
District, Zhangzhou City
China Post Zhangzhou Branch: Shengli Road (East), Xiangcheng District,
Zhangzhou City
Location: Located in the south end of Fujian Province, Zhangzhou
neighbors Guangdong Province in the southwest, and is separated
from Taiwan by the Taiwan Strait in the east. It lies in the half
way between two special economic zones, Xiamen in Fujian and Shantou
in Guangdong.
History: The earliest records about the administrative history
of Zhangzhou area should be traces back to the Eastern Jin Dynasty
(317-420). During the Sui Dynasty (581-618), Longxi County was established
here, falling into the clutches of Quanzhou (present Fuzhou). Zhangzhou
was set up later in southern part of the Longxi County in 686, Tang
Dynasty (608-907).
Physical Features: Zhangzhou's northern area is mountainous, and
its southwestern end is adjacent to the sea. That is the main trends
the terrain of the city slopes along. Jiulong River, the second
largest river in Fujian, flows through the city, producing valleys
and basins on the river banks. On the lower reaches of the Jiulong
River lies the largest plain of the province, Zhangzhou Plain.
Climatic Features: Zhangzhou enjoys a moderate weather all the
year round, bearing the subtropical humid monsoon climate. Its annual
average temperature reaches 21 degree centigrade (70 degree Fahrenheit).
When to Go: Zhangzhou is favorable for visiting during the whole
year, especially from February to October.
Special Local Products: Zhangzhou abounds with flowers and fruit.
Daffodil, camellia and orchid growing here are of good quality.
Fruits prolific in Zhangzhou are Mandarin Orange, lithe, banana,
longan, grapefruit and pineapple. Boasting a spacious sea area,
the city is also teeming with various sea products.
Scenic Spots:
Dongshan Island stands off the coastal area of southern Zhangzhou,
comprising of forty three islets. Weather in the island is pleasant.
White sails on the blue sea, soft and flossy beach, brilliant sunshine
and green forest make the island a fine holiday resort. In the northeast
of Dongshan Island is the Ancient Town of Zhongshan built in the
Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
Hakka's Round houses spread all over the city, including counties
of Hua'an, Pinghe, Zhao'an, Yunxiao and Zhangpu. The original roundhouse
is lives as barracks, castle or mountain fastness constructed with
clay mixed with many other materials into different shapes. There
are entirely more than eight hundred round houses in total.
Other Scenic Spots: Zhangzhou Seashore Volcanic National Geo-park,
Nanshan Temple, Sanping Temple
Tourist Tips:
1. Zhangzhou has no airport because it is only 70 kilometers (43
miles) from Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport. After arriving Xiamen,
visitors can change to the buses and trains to Zhangzhou.
2. It is convenient to get to Zhangzhou from Xiamen by bus. From
Xiamen South Hubin Bus Station, buses to Zhangzhou leave every 20
minutes. Train is not suggested between these two cities, because
the whole journey will take one hour or even longer by train but
within 30 minutes by bus through the Haicang Bridge.
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