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Ministry of the Information Industry (MII) was established
in the late 1990s to oversee the telecommunications, Internet, digital
communications and IT industries. As an integral part of the State
Council, MII is a regulatory body in charge of the manufacture of
electronic and information products, the communications and software
industry, as well as the promotion of informatization of the national
economy and social services in the country. MII issues ICP (Internet
Content Provision) licenses, the online equivalent of publication
licenses.
Official Website: http://www.mii.gov.cn/
Tel: 010-66020051
E-mail:webmaster@mii.gov.cn
The major responsibilities of MII are as follows:
1. To study and formulate the government's development strategies,
guidelines, policies and overall plans of the information industry
with a view to invigorating the manufacturing industry of electronic
and IT products, the communications and the software industry as
well as promoting the informatization process of the national economy
and the social service.
2. To stipulate laws and regulations of the manufacturing industry
of electronic and IT products, the communications industry and the
software industry, issue administrative rules and be responsible
for the administrative enforcement of laws and the supervision of
the enforcement of laws.
3. To make overall plans for the development of national public
communications networks (including local and long distance telecommunications
networks), radio and TV broadcasting networks and dedicated networks
of other sectors and exercise sector management.
4. To establish technical policies, systems and standards for the
manufacturing industry of electronic and IT products, the communications
industry and the software industry; to establish technical systems
and standards for radio broadcasting and TV transmission networks;
to exercise control over the network access verification of telecommunications
network equipment and the network access of telecommunications terminal
equipment; and to provide guidance to quality supervision and control
of electronic and IT products.
5. To be responsible for nationwide distribution and management
of such public communications resources as radio frequencies, satellite
orbit positions, communications network numbers, domain names and
addresses; to be responsible for the examination and approval of
the establishment of radio stations as well as detection and supervision
of the use of radio frequencies; and to regulate radio frequencies
and help settle radio interference related matters according to
laws and maintain radio wave order in the air.
6. To exercise supervision and control over telecommunications
and information service market, implement licensing for operation
as necessary, exercise supervision over service quality, ensure
fair competition and universal service and safeguard the interest
of both the state and users; and to establish arrangements for network
interconnection, interoperation and accounting, and supervise their
implementation.
7. To formulate tariff policies for communications and information
service, set tariff standards for basic postal and telecommunications
services and supervise their implementation.
8. To organize the planning, construction and management of dedicated
government communications networks; to mange the supervision and
dispatch center of the national communications networks and international
communications gateways; to deploy and coordinate dedicated government
communications, emergency and disaster relief related communications
and mission-critical communications; and to ensure security for
communications of the government.
9. To provide guidance and foster the growth of the information
industry in compliance with the industrial and technological development
policies, by giving directions to the adjustment of its industrial
structure, product mix and enterprise structure, as well as the
reorganization of state-owned enterprises and the establishment
of enterprise groups; and to rationally allocate resources and prevent
duplicated construction.
10. To facilitate R&D in the manufacturing industry of electronic
and IT products, the communications industry and the software industry,
organize projects to tackle major technical problems and promote
the digestion, absorption and improvement of the imported technologies
with a view to applying R& D results to production; and to offer
support to national industries.
11. To study and formulate development plans for the information
of the national economy and help project owners and initiators in
promoting the key informatization projects; to direct, coordinate
and organize the development and utilization of information resources;
and to give guidance to the popularization of electronic and information
technologies and education on informatization.
12. To organize and give guidance to the consolidation of financial
data, the submission of profits, the allocation of funds and clearing
of postal and telecommunications enterprises, coordinate operational
relations between postal enterprises and telecommunications enterprises,
mobilize funds for subsidies for universal service and for posts,
and take charge of personnel matters concerning the Ministry and
units directly under the Ministry.
13. To present China in relevant international organizations and
when signing inter-governmental agreements, organize foreign economic
and technical cooperation and exchanges, and handle matters concerned
with other countries.
14. To study communications and information policies concerning
the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR), Macao (SAR) and
Taiwan and deal with related issues.
15. To be Responsible for the publication of sector statistic and
information.
16. To handle other matters entrusted by the State Council.
The MII also supervises the State Post Bureau as authorized by
the State Council.
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