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The average disposable income of per-capita urban resident
rose from 6,860 yuan in 2001 to 10,493 yuan in 2005, an average
annual increase of 9.6 percent; while the average net income of
per-capita rural resident rose from 2,366 to 3,255 yuan, with an
average annual growth of 5.3 percent.
Higher incomes are reflected in bank savings. In 1952 residents'
savings deposits amounted to 860 million yuan, growing to 21.06
billion yuan in 1978. In the 20 years since the start of reform
and opening-up, personal savings deposits increased in geometric
progression. Between 1979 and 1986, the balance of savings deposits
increased 10-fold, reaching 223.85 billion yuan, this figure rising
to 2,151.88 billion yuan in 1994. In short, within the space of
16 years, savings deposits increased 100-fold. In 2005, the figure
was 14,105.1 billion yuan, or 670 times the 1978 figure. Personal
foreign exchange deposits, stocks, bonds, internal stocks, and cash
have all grown by a large margin.
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